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Front Delt Raise: Complete Guide to Form, Benefits & Variations
The front delt raise isolates the anterior deltoid (front shoulder), improving shoulder aesthetics, posture, and pressing strength.
How to Perform (Dumbbell)
- Stance: Feet shoulder-width, slight knee bend, core braced.
- Grip: Dumbbells at thighs, palms facing down (pronated) or neutral.
- Raise: Exhale, lift arms forward/up to shoulder height (parallel to floor). Elbows slightly bent, fixed.
- Pause: 1-2 seconds at top, feeling front delt contraction.
- Lower: Inhale, control descent 2-3 seconds. Don't swing.
- Repeat: 8-12 reps, 3-4 sets.
Form Essentials
- Chest up, shoulders back: Maintains posture, prevents anterior tilt.
- No momentum: Strict movement isolates delts; swinging recruits traps/legs.
- Thumb position: Thumbs slightly up (neutral) reduces impingement risk vs. palms down.
- Range: Stop at shoulder height—higher shifts tension to traps.
- Controlled eccentric: Lowering phase builds equal strength.
Benefits
- Targets anterior deltoid for balanced shoulder development
- Improves posture (counters rounded shoulders)
- Enhances overhead pressing strength
- May reduce shoulder impingement risk via balanced delts
Variations
- Cable front raise: Constant tension throughout range
- Barbell front raise: Heavier loads, bilateral
- Plate raise: Neutral grip, different feel
- Single-arm: Addresses imbalances
- Incline bench: Reduces momentum, increases stretch
Programming Notes
- Anterior delts get heavy indirect work from pressing (bench, overhead).
- Prioritize lateral/rear delt work for 3D shoulders and health.
- Front raises: 1-2x/week, moderate volume (8-15 reps).
- Consult a professional if you have existing shoulder issues.
Front delt raises are a precision tool—not a power movement. Execute with control for shoulders that look and perform better.