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Ranitidina Não é Indicada para ITU em Crianças: Use Antibióticos
Ranitidine (H₂ blocker) reduces gastric acid; it has no antibacterial activity and does not treat urinary tract infections.
Appropriate UTI Management in a 10-Year-Old Girl
- Diagnosis: Urinalysis (pyuria, nitrites) + culture (≥50,000 CFU/mL).
- Empiric antibiotics: TMP-SMX, nitrofurantoin, cephalexin — adjusted by local resistance.
- Duration: 3–7 days cystitis; 7–14 days pyelonephritis.
- Imaging: RBUS if febrile/recurrent; VCUG if high-grade reflux suspected.
Why Ranitidine Might Be Confused
Sometimes used for dyspepsia/GERD coexisting with UTI, or historically for stress ulcer prophylaxis in hospitalized children — not for UTI.
Safety Note
Ranitidine withdrawn from many markets (NDMA impurity); famotidine preferred for acid suppression.
Never self-medicate a child's UTI; untreated UTI risks renal scarring, hypertension, sepsis.